- Enroll in a Barber Program
- Completing the Training Program
- Pass the Licensing Exam
- Securing Your Barber License
- Maintaining Your Barber License
- Career Opportunities For a Licensed Barber
- Spa & Equipment: Your Partner in the Barber Profession
Uncertain about the steps to becoming a licensed barber in California? This ultimate guide provides a clear and concise roadmap.
We’ll break down the program requirements, exam details, and application procedures, ensuring a smooth path to your barbering goals.
Enroll in a Barber Program
This is your first step to becoming a barber in California: getting the education! The California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology (BBC) approves barber programs throughout the state, ensuring they meet rigorous educational standards.
With many schools offering programs, you’ll have the flexibility to find one that aligns with your learning style, schedule, and budget.
Completing the Training Program
California mandates 1,000 training hours, blending theory and practice. In technical instruction (150 hours), learn sanitation, hair science, haircutting techniques, and client consultation.
Hone your skills with hands-on training (850 hours), mastering cuts, fading, and beard grooming under instructor supervision.
Approved apprenticeship program available! If classroom learning isn’t your style, consider a BBC-registered apprenticeship.
You’ll gain real-world experience under a licensed barber while accumulating training hours. It takes longer, but it offers a learn-and-earn approach.
To qualify for this route, you must be at least 16 years old, have completed at least the 10th grade, and possess a valid social security number.
Also, read:
Getting Your Barber License in Florida: Step-by-Step Guide.
The Must-Have Barber Essentials for Your Salon to Thrive
Your Ultimate Guide to Becoming a Licensed Hair Stylist in Florida
The Ultimate Checklist for Opening a Beauty Salon: What You Need to Know
Creating Your Hair Salon Business Plan: A Roadmap to Success
Pass the Licensing Exam
California Senate Bill 803 (SB 803), implemented in January 2022, modified the licensing process by eliminating the practical exam.
Now, you focus on demonstrating your theoretical knowledge through a written exam developed by the National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC).
This computer-based test ensures you possess the fundamental understanding necessary to provide safe and effective barbering services.
Expect to encounter 40 multiple-choice questions covering a wide range of barbering topics. For instance, you might be tested on:
- Sanitation and Disinfection: Understanding proper sterilization procedures for tools and equipment to prevent the spread of germs.
- Hair Science: Identifying different hair types and textures to tailor haircutting techniques for optimal results.
- Haircutting Techniques: Demonstrating knowledge of various scissor and clipper methods to achieve specific styles, like fades and tapers.
- Barber Shop Operations: Knowing proper product usage and client consultation techniques to understand client desires and ethical business practices.
To take these exams, you must be at least 17 years old and have completed at least the 10th grade. The examinations include both practical and written (theory) parts, and upon passing, you will be issued a California barber license.
People with criminal convictions are still eligible to apply for the examination. They should fill out and submit the “Disclosure Statement Regarding Criminal Pleas/Convictions” form along with their application or as an attachment to their online submission.
It’s important to provide comprehensive details about the conviction. If the information supplied is insufficient, the board might ask for more documents related to the conviction, leading to delays in the application process.
Securing Your Barber License
Now, you’re one step closer to becoming a licensed barber in California. Here’s a breakdown of the application process:
- Gather Your Documents: The California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology (BBC) requires specific documents to verify your qualifications. These typically include:
- Proof of passing the NIC written exam.
- Official transcripts from your barber program (or documentation of apprenticeship completion).
- A completed application form (available on the BBC website).
- Two passport-sized photos.
- Submit Your Application:The BBC allows online and paper applications. For online applications, visit the BBC website and follow the instructions.
- If applying by mail, download and print the application form, gather the required documents, and send them to the BBC address listed on the form.
- Pay the Fees: Don’t forget the licensing fee! The current fee ( $125 ) can be found on the BBC website. Payment can typically be made online or by check or money order included with your mailed application.
- Await Processing: The California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology (BBC) will review your application and documents. Processing time for an online application is approximately 3 weeks faster than for mailed applications.
- Mailed applications can take up to 8 weeks to process. Once approved, you’ll receive your official California barber license in the mail.
Maintaining Your Barber License
The good news is that barber licenses in California only require renewal every two years on your original licensing date (odd-numbered years).
Renewal is a breeze compared to the initial licensure process. Here’s what you need to know:
- Renewal Fee: The current renewal fee is $110; if the license expires, it will cost you $135 to get a new one. Payment can be made online or by mail.
- No Continuing Education: Unlike some professions, California doesn’t mandate continuing education courses for barber license renewal. However, staying updated on the latest barbering trends and techniques is highly recommended.
Why stay on top of your game? The industry constantly evolves, with new tools, products, and styles emerging.
By attending workshops, subscribing to barbering publications, or even following industry influencers on social media, you can ensure you’re offering your clients the best possible service and staying ahead of the competition.
Remember, a sharp barber is a successful barber!
Career Opportunities For a Licensed Barber
Obtaining your California barber license unlocks a door to exciting career opportunities! Here’s a glimpse into some potential paths you can explore:
- Salon Stylist: The most common route is working as a barber in a salon or barbershop. You’ll build your clientele, hone your skills, and gain valuable experience. The Bureau of Labor Statistics anticipates a growth in barber employment opportunities by approximately 11% from 2021 to 2031, which is a faster rate than the overall job market.
- Shop Ownership: With experience and business acumen, you could pursue your entrepreneurial dream by opening your own barbershop. This path requires additional skills in business management and marketing.
- Instructional Roles: If you are passionate about sharing your knowledge, consider becoming a professional barber instructor! You’ll guide aspiring barbers through their educational journey, helping them develop the skills and knowledge to launch successful careers.
By demonstrating your commitment to growth, you’ll be well-positioned to advance your career and become a highly sought-after barber in California.
Spa & Equipment: Your Partner in the Barber Profession
Stepping into the professional world as a newly licensed barber brings its own unique set of challenges, from ensuring the safety and quality of services you provide to managing the costs associated with setting up your barbershop. At Spa & Equipment, we understand these challenges deeply, which is why we prioritize exceptional customer support and expert consultations to guide you through every step of choosing quality tools and equipment.
We support newly licensed barbers by providing high-quality salon equipment with exclusive discounts through our Pro Membership, which includes free shipping and additional savings on hair products, hair supplies, and hair styling tools. Besides, our flexible financing option makes sure newly licensed professionals get the best offers with flexible payment options.
With our 20 years of industry experience, you get a partnership supporting your professional journey, ensuring you can offer safe, quality services while managing your finances effectively.
